Stress and Acid Reflux Disease

The stress—heartburn connection
Stress management tips

The stress—heartburn connection

The more stressed you are, the more likely you are to suffer from heartburn associated with acid reflux disease. A recent study found significant relationships between the presence of severe, sustained life stress and increased severity of heartburn symptoms.

The reasons for this connection between stress and heartburn severity are not fully understood. Some experts think that stress may increase stomach acid production or keep acid in the stomach longer. And some studies suggest that stress-related breathing patterns may affect the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the “valve” between the esophagus and the stomach.

Reactions to stress may also play a role. It is common for people who are stressed to engage in behaviors that can trigger or worsen heartburn, such as: eating fatty, fried, or other “comfort” foods; smoking cigarettes; drinking alcohol; or forgetting to take acid reflux disease medicines.

Fortunately, there are things you can do to manage stress and the acid reflux disease symptoms it can cause.

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Stress management tips

These steps can help you manage stress—and stress-triggered heartburn, too.

  • Eat and drink smart. Avoid foods and drinks that are common heartburn triggers
  • Toss your smokes. Quit smoking or at least reduce the number of cigarettes you smoke. Cigarettes are known to aggravate heartburn
  • Breathe better. Concentrate on breathing deeply from your abdomen, not your chest
  • Stretch and relax. Stand up and stretch each of your muscle groups. Focus on releasing the tension in every part of your body
  • Exercise and enjoy. Staying active can help you feel much better
  • Have fun. Try to do things that make you smile and laugh. This can relieve stress

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